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Green Leaves
In season: Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter
CALORIES
GI
POTASSIUM
FIBER
1 cup (medium) of Green Leaves (30 g) has 7 calories. That works out to 23 calories per 100 g. It contains 1.1 g of carbs, 0.8 g of protein, 0.1 g of fat and 0.7 g of fiber. Its 144.9 µg of Vitamin K covers 121% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 15 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.
Selected: 100 g
23
KCAL / 100G
Carbs
3.6g
· 1% DV
Protein
2.6g
· 5% DV
Fat
0.4g
· 1% DV
Fiber
2.2g
· 8% DV
DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.
Calories come from: Carbs 51% · Protein 37% · Fat 12%
Vitamins
Vitamin K
483µg · 403% DV
Vitamin A
469µg · 52% DV
Folate
194µg · 49% DV
Vitamin C
28.1mg · 31% DV
Minerals
Manganese
1mg · 43% DV
Magnesium
79mg · 19% DV
Iron
3mg · 17% DV
Potassium ⭐
558mg · 16% DV
Very high
How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.
Medium
An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.
Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.
GLYCEMIC INDEX
GLYCEMIC LOAD
Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.
To burn the 23 calories in 100 g:
🚶
Walking (5 km/h)
🏃
Running (8 km/h)
🚴
Cycling
🏊
Swimming
Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.
NOVA 1
Unprocessed
1. Unprocessed
2. Minimally Processed
3. Processed
4. Ultra-Processed
NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.
No known major allergens
Vegan
✓ Suitable
Vegetarian
✓ Suitable
Gluten-Free
✓ Suitable
Dairy-Free
— Not suitable
Mediterranean
✓ Suitable
Paleo
✓ Suitable
Whole30
— Not suitable
DASH
— Not suitable
Keto
✓ Suitable
Low FODMAP
— Not suitable
SATURATED
0.06g
MONOUNSATURATED
0.01g
POLYUNSATURATED
0.16g
Omega 6:3 ratio 0.1:1
Below the ideal 4:1 — a good omega balance.
Separate the leaves and swish them gently in plenty of cold water, changing the water if there is visible grit. Dry them thoroughly in a salad spinner or on a clean towel before serving or storing.
Bitterness can depend on the variety, maturity, and growing conditions; arugula, chicory, and some leafy greens naturally have a sharper flavor. Balance it with lemon, a yogurt-based dressing, fruit, or a mildly sweet ingredient, or soak the leaves briefly in ice water.
Long boiling can reduce heat-sensitive nutrients such as vitamin C and folate. Steaming, quick sautéing, or adding leaves near the end of cooking helps limit these losses.
Vitamin C foods such as lemon, peppers, berries, and citrus can improve absorption of plant-based iron from leafy greens and legumes. Having very strong tea or coffee with the same meal may reduce iron absorption for some people.
Store unwashed leaves loosely with paper towel in a breathable container or bag. If they have already been washed, make sure they are completely dry first, since excess moisture speeds spoilage.
Tender salad leaves become soft and watery after thawing, so freezing is not ideal for raw salads. Greens intended for cooking, such as spinach, chard, or kale, can be briefly blanched, cooled, and frozen.
Both can be useful: raw leaves retain more of some delicate vitamins, while cooking reduces volume and can make it easier to eat a larger amount. Including both raw salads and cooked greens adds variety to the diet.
For most people, green leaves are fine in an evening meal. If raw leaves cause bloating or gas, try a smaller serving, chew well, and choose cooked greens more often.
Yes. People taking warfarin should not necessarily avoid dark leafy greens, but should keep their intake of vitamin K-rich foods reasonably consistent from day to day and discuss major dietary changes with their clinician.
Green leaves contribute some protein but are not usually a complete main protein food on their own. For a more filling, balanced meal, pair them with beans, eggs, yogurt, fish, chicken, tofu, or cheese.
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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.