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Low-calorie, fiber-rich endive baked in the oven
In season: Autumn · Winter · Spring
CALORIES
GI
POTASSIUM
FIBER
1 serving (medium) of Baked endive (150 g) has 38 calories. That works out to 25 calories per 100 g. It contains 7.2 g of carbs, 1.8 g of protein, 0.3 g of fat and 4.5 g of fiber. Its 345 µg of Vitamin K covers 288% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 15 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.
Baked endive is made by roasting endive heads, often halved, until their leaves soften. The vegetable has a mild bitterness that mellows in the oven, while the inner leaves turn tender and juicy. It can be prepared simply with a little oil and seasoning, or served as part of a more elaborate meal.
Endive is familiar in European cooking, including French and Belgian dishes, and baked versions work well as a side with roasted vegetables, grains or a main course. It is naturally low in calories and provides fibre; keeping added oil modest makes for a lighter plate. A squeeze of lemon can balance its gentle bitterness.
Selected: 100 g
25
KCAL / 100G
Carbs
4.8g
· 2% DV
Protein
1.2g
· 2% DV
Fat
0.2g
· 0% DV
Fiber
3g
· 11% DV
DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.
Calories come from: Carbs 74% · Protein 19% · Fat 7%
Vitamins
Vitamin K
230µg · 192% DV
Folate
115µg · 29% DV
Vitamin C
6.5mg · 7% DV
B1
0.05mg · 4% DV
Minerals
Iron
1mg · 6% DV
Potassium ⭐
190mg · 6% DV
Phosphorus
26mg · 4% DV
Calcium
19mg · 2% DV
Very high
How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.
Medium
An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.
Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.
GLYCEMIC INDEX
GLYCEMIC LOAD
Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.
To burn the 25 calories in 100 g:
🚶
Walking (5 km/h)
🏃
Running (8 km/h)
🚴
Cycling
🏊
Swimming
Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.
NOVA 2
Minimally Processed
1. Unprocessed
2. Minimally Processed
3. Processed
4. Ultra-Processed
NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.
No known major allergens
Vegan
✓ Suitable
Vegetarian
✓ Suitable
Gluten-Free
✓ Suitable
Dairy-Free
— Not suitable
Mediterranean
✓ Suitable
Paleo
— Not suitable
Whole30
— Not suitable
DASH
— Not suitable
Keto
— Not suitable
Low FODMAP
— Not suitable
SATURATED
0.03g
MONOUNSATURATED
0.01g
POLYUNSATURATED
0.06g
Omega 6:3 ratio 5:1
Above the ideal 4:1 (5:1).
Baked endive is endive cooked in the oven until tender, often with oil, seasoning, and a topping. For a classic gratin-style version, arrange the endives in a dish, cover them with béchamel and cheese, then bake until bubbling and browned.
No, you do not have to boil endive before baking it. Smaller pieces can go straight into the oven; whole or thick endives may benefit from brief steaming or blanching first so the centres soften without overbrowning the outside.
To keep baked endive from becoming watery, dry the leaves thoroughly after washing and avoid crowding them in the baking dish. If you blanch endives first, drain and gently press out excess liquid before adding sauce or cheese.
Yes, you can bake endive whole, especially when making an endive gratin. Trim the base and remove any damaged outer leaves, then arrange the heads in a dish; split particularly large ones so they cook evenly.
Gruyère, Emmental, and Parmesan all work well with baked endive because they melt or brown nicely and complement its slight bitterness. For a milder topping, use mozzarella; add it toward the end so it does not release too much liquid.
Baked endive can taste bitter because bitterness is a natural feature of endive, especially in the firmer base and outer leaves. Trim the base, remove damaged leaves, and balance the flavor with a creamy sauce, cheese, or a little acidity.
Baked endive pairs well with roasted potatoes, grains, beans, or a simple green salad. A gratin-style dish also works as a side for roast chicken or fish, while a plant-based version can be served with lentils.
Yes, baked endive can be made without béchamel. Coat it lightly with olive oil and herbs, or use tomato sauce, a dairy-free cream sauce, or a little stock; these options let the endive’s own flavor come through.
Baked endive leftovers keep in a covered container in the refrigerator for a few days. Cool the dish promptly, and reheat only the portion you plan to eat; gratin toppings may soften during storage but will brown again in the oven.
You can freeze baked endive, but its leaves may become softer and release water after thawing. A cheese or béchamel topping can also change texture, so freezing is best for a cooked dish you will reheat thoroughly rather than for crisp results.
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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.