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Rich in protein and calcium, firm texture cheese
In season: Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter
CALORIES
GI
POTASSIUM
FIBER
1 slice (medium) of Hard cheese (30 g) has 117 calories. That works out to 390 calories per 100 g. It contains 0.9 g of carbs, 7.8 g of protein, 9 g of fat and 0 g of fiber. Its 210 mg of Phosphorus covers 30% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 0 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.
Hard cheese is a broad family of firm cheeses, usually made by pressing curds and allowing the cheese to mature; styles come from many parts of Europe and beyond. Its flavour ranges from mild to tangy as it ages, and the dense texture works well sliced, cubed or grated.
It is commonly served with bread, fruit or crackers, added to sandwiches, or grated over hot dishes. In Turkey, similar firm cheeses may appear at breakfast or in toast and pastries. Hard cheese provides substantial protein and calcium, but is also rich in fat, so a modest portion alongside fruit or vegetables makes a satisfying, balanced snack.
Selected: 100 g
390
KCAL / 100G
Carbs
3g
· 1% DV
Protein
26g
· 52% DV
Fat
30g
· 38% DV
Fiber
0g
· 0% DV
DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.
Calories come from: Carbs 3% · Protein 27% · Fat 70%
Vitamins
B12
1.5µg · 63% DV
Vitamin A
260µg · 29% DV
B2
0.35mg · 27% DV
B5
0.5mg · 10% DV
Minerals
Phosphorus
700mg · 100% DV
Calcium
950mg · 95% DV
Zinc
4mg · 36% DV
Sodium
800mg · 35% DV
High
How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.
Low
An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.
Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.
GLYCEMIC INDEX
GLYCEMIC LOAD
Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.
To burn the 390 calories in 100 g:
🚶
Walking (5 km/h)
🏃
Running (8 km/h)
🚴
Cycling
🏊
Swimming
Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.
NOVA 3
Processed
1. Unprocessed
2. Minimally Processed
3. Processed
4. Ultra-Processed
NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.
Contains these allergens:
Vegan
— Not suitable
Vegetarian
✓ Suitable
Gluten-Free
✓ Suitable
Dairy-Free
— Not suitable
Mediterranean
✓ Suitable
Paleo
— Not suitable
Whole30
— Not suitable
DASH
— Not suitable
Keto
✓ Suitable
Low FODMAP
— Not suitable
SATURATED
18g
MONOUNSATURATED
8g
POLYUNSATURATED
1g
Omega 6:3 ratio 4:1
Below the ideal 4:1 — a good omega balance.
Hard cheese is cheese with relatively little moisture, usually achieved by draining and often aging the curds. Parmesan and aged cheddar are familiar examples, though their flavors, textures and production methods differ.
Parmesan, aged cheddar, Pecorino Romano and some aged Gouda cheeses are examples of hard cheese. The category covers cheeses with different levels of saltiness and sharpness, so they are not always interchangeable in recipes.
Hard cheese is made by separating curds from whey, pressing out more moisture than in soft cheeses, and often aging the cheese. The culture, milk, pressing and aging process give each variety its distinctive texture and flavor.
Wrap hard cheese so it is protected from drying out, then keep it refrigerated in a sealed container or cheese drawer. Cheese paper or waxed paper helps limit moisture loss while allowing more airflow than tightly applied plastic wrap.
Yes, hard cheese can be frozen, but thawing may make it crumbly or change its texture. Freeze it in small portions, and use thawed cheese grated in cooked dishes rather than expecting it to have the same texture for a cheese board.
Some hard cheeses melt smoothly, while very dry, aged varieties may soften unevenly or turn oily. Grating the cheese and adding it gradually to a warm dish helps it melt more evenly; avoid boiling sauces after adding it.
Some hard-cheese rinds are natural and edible, while others are waxed, coated or simply too hard to enjoy. Check the type of cheese and remove any wax or non-edible coating before serving.
Many aged hard cheeses contain very little lactose because much of it leaves with the whey and the remainder is reduced during aging. The amount varies by cheese, and hard cheese is still unsuitable for someone with a milk allergy.
Hard cheese can crumble because it has low moisture, has aged for a long time, or is being cut straight from the refrigerator. Letting it warm slightly and using a sharp knife can help, although some varieties are naturally crumbly.
Choose a substitute based on how the hard cheese is used. For grating over pasta, another dry aged cheese works best; in toast or a casserole, a firmer cheese that melts readily may be a better replacement.
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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.