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A whole lemon with a bright yellow, slightly dimpled peel, an oval shape tapering gently at both ends, and a small greenish stem at one tip, placed on a plain surface beside a lemon cut in half to reveal its pale yellow segmented flesh and a few white seeds.
●Low GI
★Natural

Lemon Calories

Vitamin C powerhouse, low calorie, antioxidant, refreshing

In season: Winter · Spring · Summer · Autumn

CALORIES

29kcal

GI

20low

POTASSIUM

138mg

FIBER

2.8g

Quick answer

1 piece (medium) of Lemon (65 g) has 19 calories. That works out to 29 calories per 100 g. It contains 6 g of carbs, 0.7 g of protein, 0.2 g of fat and 1.8 g of fiber. Its 34.5 mg of Vitamin C covers 38% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 20 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.

What is Lemon?

Lemon is a citrus fruit valued for its sharply sour juice and fragrant peel. Its juice brightens dressings, marinades, soups and cooked vegetables, while grated zest brings a floral, fresh note to baking and desserts. In many places it is squeezed over fish or seafood at the table, mixed into lemonade, or added to hot tea; the exact variety and everyday uses vary widely.

The juice is intensely tart, so lemon is usually used as a seasoning rather than eaten on its own. It is low in calories and provides vitamin C, while the whole fruit also contributes some fibre. Add it near the end of cooking to keep its lively flavour, or use juice and herbs in place of some oil in a lighter dressing.

Lemon Nutrition Facts

Selected: 100 g

29

KCAL / 100G

Carbs

9.3g

· 3% DV

Protein

1.1g

· 2% DV

Fat

0.3g

· 0% DV

Fiber

2.8g

· 10% DV

DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.

Calories come from: Carbs 84% · Protein 10% · Fat 6%

Lemon Vitamins & Minerals

Vitamins

Vitamin C

53mg · 59% DV

B6

0.08mg · 5% DV

B5

0.19mg · 4% DV

B1

0.04mg · 3% DV

Minerals

Iron

1mg · 6% DV

Potassium ⭐

138mg · 4% DV

Calcium

26mg · 3% DV

Magnesium

8mg · 2% DV

How Nutritious Is Lemon?

Nutrient density

Very high

80/ 100

How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.

Satiety score

Medium

53/ 100

An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.

Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.

Lemon Glycemic Index

GLYCEMIC INDEX

20
Low
0 Low5570100

GLYCEMIC LOAD

2
Low

Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.

How to Burn Off Lemon

To burn the 29 calories in 100 g:

🚶

7min

Walking (5 km/h)

🏃

3min

Running (8 km/h)

🚴

4min

Cycling

🏊

3min

Swimming

Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.

Is Lemon Processed?

NOVA 1

Unprocessed

1. Unprocessed

2. Minimally Processed

3. Processed

4. Ultra-Processed

NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.

Does Lemon Contain Allergens?

No known major allergens

Gluten free
Dairy free
Eggs free
Peanuts free
Tree nuts free
Fish free
Soy free
Sesame free

Which Diets Is Lemon Good For?

Vegan

✓ Suitable

Vegetarian

✓ Suitable

Gluten-Free

✓ Suitable

Dairy-Free

— Not suitable

Mediterranean

✓ Suitable

Paleo

✓ Suitable

Whole30

— Not suitable

DASH

— Not suitable

Keto

✓ Suitable

Low FODMAP

— Not suitable

Lemon Fat Profile

SATURATED

0.04g

MONOUNSATURATED

0.03g

POLYUNSATURATED

0.08g

⚖️

Omega 6:3 ratio 0.5:1

Below the ideal 4:1 — a good omega balance.

Compare Lemon

🍋vs🍓
Lemon vs Strawberry3 kcal fewer per 100 g
→
🍋vs🥑
Lemon vs Avocado131 kcal fewer per 100 g
→
🍋vs🍑
Lemon vs Peach10 kcal fewer per 100 g
→
🍋vs🍇
Lemon vs Dried Raisins270 kcal fewer per 100 g
→

Foods Similar to Lemon

Frequently Asked Questions About Lemon

Are lemons good for you?

Yes, lemons are a useful source of vitamin C and can add bright flavor to food and drinks. Their juice can help you use less salt in some dishes, though eating a lemon is not a cure or a substitute for a varied diet.

Does lemon water help you lose weight?

No, lemon water does not directly cause weight loss or burn fat. It can be a low-sugar alternative to sweetened drinks, which may help reduce overall calorie intake when it replaces them.

How long do lemons last in the fridge?

Whole lemons can keep for several weeks in the refrigerator, especially in a produce drawer or a sealed bag. Cut lemons dry out faster, so cover them and use them promptly.

Can you freeze lemons?

Yes, lemons freeze well whole, sliced, or juiced. Freezing changes their texture, so thawed lemons are best for cooking, drinks, and dressings rather than dishes that rely on firm, fresh segments.

How do you get more juice out of a lemon?

Roll the lemon firmly against the counter with your palm before cutting it. This loosens the juice-filled segments; squeezing a room-temperature lemon also tends to be easier than squeezing one straight from the fridge.

Why are lemons coated with wax?

Lemons may be coated with food-grade wax to reduce moisture loss and help protect the peel during storage and transport. Wash and scrub the fruit under running water before using the zest; washing removes surface dirt but may not remove every coating.

Can lemon juice replace vinegar in a recipe?

Yes, lemon juice can replace vinegar in many dressings, marinades, and sauces, but the flavor will be fruitier and less sharp. Add it gradually and taste, since the best amount depends on the recipe.

What are preserved lemons used for?

Preserved lemons are lemons cured in salt, and their softened peel is the part most often used in cooking. Finely chop it into North African-style stews, sauces, or dressings; rinse it first if it tastes too salty.

Do lemons ripen after they are picked?

Lemons can continue to change color after picking, but they do not become noticeably sweeter like some fruits. Choose one that feels heavy for its size and has a firm, evenly colored peel.

Can you eat lemon seeds?

Yes, accidentally swallowing a lemon seed is generally harmless. The seeds can taste bitter if chewed, so remove them when juicing or preparing a dish where their texture would be unwelcome.

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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.