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Small, dry, angular buckwheat kernels form a loose mound, their pointed shapes ranging from pale beige to warm brown.
⚡High Potassium
🌿High Fiber

Buckwheat Calories

Gluten-free, high fiber, rich in minerals and vitamins

In season: Spring · Summer · Autumn

CALORIES · 100 G

343kcal

GI

54medium

POTASSIUM · 100 G

460mg

FIBER · 100 G

10g

Quick answer

1 cup (medium) of Buckwheat (170 g) has 583 calories. That works out to 343 calories per 100 g. It contains 121.6 g of carbs, 22.6 g of protein, 5.8 g of fat and 17 g of fiber. Its 1.9 mg of Copper covers 208% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 54 (medium), so it raises blood sugar at a moderate pace.

Buckwheat Nutrition Facts

Selected: 1 cup (medium) · 170 g

583

KCAL / 170G

Carbs

121.6g

· 44% DV

Protein

22.6g

· 45% DV

Fat

5.8g

· 7% DV

Fiber

17g

· 61% DV

DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.

Calories come from: Carbs 77% · Protein 14% · Fat 9%

Buckwheat nutrition facts table · 1 cup (medium) (170 g)

NutrientAmount% DV
Calories583 kcal
Total fat5.8 g7%
Saturated fat1.26 g6%
Trans fat0 g
Sodium1.7 mg0%
Total carbohydrate121.6 g44%
Fiber17 g61%
Protein22.6 g45%

Calories: Calories measure energy. Average daily need is 2,000 kcal. Excess calories are stored as fat, too few cause weight loss.

Carbs: Your body's primary energy source. The brain runs exclusively on carbs. Daily need: 275g.

Protein: Essential for muscle repair and cell growth. Daily need: 50g. Keeps you full and boosts metabolism.

Fat: Needed for hormone production and vitamin absorption. Daily need: 78g. Limit saturated fats, choose unsaturated.

Fiber: Critical for digestive health and satiety. Daily need: 28g. Stabilizes blood sugar, lowers cholesterol.

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How Many Calories in 1 Cup of Buckwheat?

ServingAmountCalories
1 cup (medium)170 g583 kcal
1 tablespoon (medium)10 g34 kcal
1 ounce (small)28 g96 kcal
½ cup (small)85 g292 kcal
100 g100 g343 kcal
1 piece (small)100 g343 kcal
1 serving (medium)150 g515 kcal
2 cup (large)340 g1166 kcal
1 pack (large)500 g1715 kcal

Calculated from 343 calories per 100 g.

Frequently Asked Questions About Buckwheat

What is buckwheat, and is it related to wheat?

Buckwheat is a seed used like a grain, not a type of wheat. Despite its name, it belongs to a different plant family, and its groats are commonly cooked as a side dish or porridge.

How do you cook buckwheat groats?

Rinse the groats, then simmer them in water or broth until tender and the liquid is absorbed. For separate, fluffy grains, avoid stirring repeatedly and let them rest covered briefly before fluffing with a fork.

What does buckwheat taste like?

Buckwheat has a distinctive earthy, nutty flavor, especially when the groats have been toasted. Its taste is more assertive than plain rice, so it pairs particularly well with mushrooms, onions, roasted vegetables, and savory sauces.

Should you rinse buckwheat before cooking it?

Yes, a quick rinse removes dust and loose debris from buckwheat groats. Drain them well before cooking; if you want a deeper, toasted flavor, briefly toast the rinsed groats in a dry pan first.

Why does buckwheat turn mushy when cooked?

Buckwheat can turn mushy if it absorbs too much liquid or is cooked for too long. Use a gentle simmer, avoid frequent stirring, and take it off the heat once tender rather than waiting for the grains to split.

What is the difference between buckwheat groats and kasha?

Buckwheat groats are the hulled seeds, while kasha usually means roasted buckwheat groats, particularly in Eastern European cooking. The roasting gives kasha a stronger, nuttier flavor and helps the cooked grains stay distinct.

Can you eat buckwheat raw?

Raw buckwheat groats are hard and are not usually eaten as they come. They can be soaked or sprouted for some recipes, but cooking makes them tender and is the simplest way to use them in meals.

How should you store cooked buckwheat?

Refrigerate cooked buckwheat promptly in a covered container and use it within a few days. Reheat it thoroughly, adding a splash of water if it has dried out; cooked groats can also be frozen for later meals.

Can you freeze cooked buckwheat?

Yes, cooked buckwheat freezes well in airtight, meal-sized portions. Cool it before freezing, then thaw and reheat it thoroughly; the grains may be slightly softer after thawing but still work well in bowls and side dishes.

How can you use buckwheat besides making a side dish?

Buckwheat works in breakfast porridge, soups, grain bowls, and salads, and buckwheat flour can be used for pancakes or noodles. Cooked, cooled groats add a nutty texture to vegetables and make a practical base for savory meals.

Buckwheat Vitamins & Minerals

Vitamins

B1

1.02mg · 85% DV

B3

11.93mg · 75% DV

B2

0.73mg · 56% DV

B5

2.09mg · 42% DV

Minerals

Copper

1.87mg · 208% DV

Manganese

2.21mg · 96% DV

Magnesium

393mg · 94% DV

Phosphorus

590mg · 84% DV

Potassium ⭐

782mg · 23% DV

Sodium

1.7mg · 0% DV

Buckwheat Glycemic Index

GLYCEMIC INDEX

54
Medium
0 Low5570100

GLYCEMIC LOAD

64.6
High

Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.

How to Burn Off Buckwheat

To burn the 583 calories in 1 cup (medium) (170 g):

🚶

144min

Walking (5 km/h)

🏃

59min

Running (8 km/h)

🚴

79min

Cycling

🏊

68min

Swimming

Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.

What is Buckwheat?

Buckwheat pilaf is made by simmering buckwheat groats in water or stock until tender. Despite its name, buckwheat is not wheat; the groats are a familiar staple in parts of Eastern Europe, including Russia, and are also used in pilaf-style dishes elsewhere.

The cooked grains stay distinct, with a pleasantly earthy, nutty flavour. Serve it as a side with roasted vegetables, mushrooms or meat, or build a simple bowl around it with greens and a sauce. Buckwheat provides fibre and plant protein, while most of its energy comes from carbohydrates. For a lighter meal, cook it with modest amounts of oil and pair it with plenty of vegetables.

How Nutritious Is Buckwheat?

Nutrient density

Very high

80/ 100

How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.

Satiety score

Medium

56/ 100

An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.

Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.

Is Buckwheat Processed?

NOVA 2

Minimally Processed

1. Unprocessed

2. Minimally Processed

3. Processed

4. Ultra-Processed

NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.

Does Buckwheat Contain Allergens?

No known major allergens

Gluten free
Dairy free
Eggs free
Peanuts free
Tree nuts free
Fish free
Soy free
Sesame free

Which Diets Is Buckwheat Good For?

Vegan

✓ Suitable

Vegetarian

✓ Suitable

Gluten-Free

✓ Suitable

Dairy-Free

— Not suitable

Mediterranean

✓ Suitable

Paleo

✓ Suitable

Whole30

— Not suitable

DASH

— Not suitable

Keto

— Not suitable

Low FODMAP

— Not suitable

Buckwheat Fat Profile

SATURATED

1.26g

MONOUNSATURATED

1.77g

POLYUNSATURATED

1.77g

⚖️

Omega 6:3 ratio 11.8:1

Above the ideal 4:1 (11.8:1).

Compare Buckwheat

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🌾vs🥖
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🌾vs🥯
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Foods Similar to Buckwheat

🍚

Bulgur Pilaf

120 kcal

🍝

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124 kcal

🥖

Breadstick

410 kcal

🥯

Simit

340 kcal

🥣

Granola

450 kcal

🍚

Rice Pilaf

150 kcal

🍚

Basmati Rice Pilaf

140 kcal

🍝

Pasta (Boiled)

155 kcal

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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.