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Traditional grain-based breakfast, source of fiber and complex carbohydrates
In season: Autumn · Winter
CALORIES · 100 G
GI
POTASSIUM · 100 G
FIBER · 100 G
1 cup (medium) of Çiyalı (60 g) has 222 calories. That works out to 370 calories per 100 g. It contains 43.2 g of carbs, 6.6 g of protein, 2.4 g of fat and 6 g of fiber. Its 1.6 mg of Manganese covers 70% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 55 (medium), so it raises blood sugar at a moderate pace.
Selected: 1 cup (medium) · 60 g
222
KCAL / 60G
Carbs
43.2g
· 16% DV
Protein
6.6g
· 13% DV
Fat
2.4g
· 3% DV
Fiber
6g
· 21% DV
DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.
Calories come from: Carbs 78% · Protein 12% · Fat 10%
| Nutrient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 222 kcal | |
| Total fat | 2.4 g | 3% |
| Saturated fat | 0.42 g | 2% |
| Trans fat | 0 g | |
| Sodium | 3 mg | 0% |
| Total carbohydrate | 43.2 g | 16% |
| Fiber | 6 g | 21% |
| Protein | 6.6 g | 13% |
Calories: Calories measure energy. Average daily need is 2,000 kcal. Excess calories are stored as fat, too few cause weight loss.
Carbs: Your body's primary energy source. The brain runs exclusively on carbs. Daily need: 275g.
Protein: Essential for muscle repair and cell growth. Daily need: 50g. Keeps you full and boosts metabolism.
Fat: Needed for hormone production and vitamin absorption. Daily need: 78g. Limit saturated fats, choose unsaturated.
Fiber: Critical for digestive health and satiety. Daily need: 28g. Stabilizes blood sugar, lowers cholesterol.
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| Serving | Amount | Calories |
|---|---|---|
| 1 cup (medium) | 60 g | 222 kcal |
| 2 tablespoon (small) | 15 g | 56 kcal |
| ½ cup (small) | 30 g | 111 kcal |
| 1 piece (small) | 40 g | 148 kcal |
| 1 serving (large) | 80 g | 296 kcal |
| 100 g | 100 g | 370 kcal |
| 1 pack (jumbo) | 100 g | 370 kcal |
| 1 bottle (large) | 250 g | 925 kcal |
Calculated from 370 calories per 100 g.
Cook Çiyalı in water until the grains soften and reach the texture you want. For a breakfast porridge, add the liquid gradually and stir as it thickens. Cooking time varies with the grain’s size and how soft you like it.
Çiyalı is a traditional grain-based breakfast. Serve it warm as porridge, or cook it ahead and eat it chilled; fruit and nuts make a sweet topping, while herbs or vegetables work for a savory bowl.
No, soaking Çiyalı is not essential in every preparation. Soaking it beforehand can help the grains cook more evenly and may shorten cooking time. Drain the soaking water and cook the grains in fresh water.
Yes, you can cook Çiyalı in milk or cook it in water and add milk when serving. Stir often so it does not stick to the pan, and add more liquid as the grains absorb it and the porridge thickens.
It is better to cook dry Çiyalı before eating it. Cooking softens the grains and makes them suitable for porridge; if you want a cold breakfast, cook it first, cool it promptly, and refrigerate it.
Store cooked Çiyalı in a covered container in the refrigerator rather than leaving it at room temperature. Reheat it thoroughly before eating; add a splash of water or milk if it has thickened while chilled.
Yes, cooked Çiyalı can be frozen in meal-sized, airtight portions. Thaw it in the refrigerator and reheat until hot, stirring in water or milk to restore a softer porridge texture if needed.
Add a protein-rich food such as yogurt, milk, or eggs to a Çiyalı breakfast, then top it with fruit or nuts if you prefer. This pairs the grain’s carbohydrates and fiber with other filling components.
Çiyalı contains carbohydrates and can affect blood glucose. Portion size and what you eat with it matter, so people managing diabetes should fit it into their individual meal plan with guidance from their healthcare professional.
You can use Çiyalı to make a breakfast porridge, but it may not cook or thicken exactly like oats. Follow the grain’s own cooking directions and adjust the liquid gradually to get the consistency you prefer.
Vitamins
B1
0.24mg · 20% DV
Biotin
3.6µg · 12% DV
B5
0.42mg · 8% DV
B6
0.12mg · 7% DV
Minerals
Manganese
1.62mg · 70% DV
Phosphorus
204mg · 29% DV
Copper
0.18mg · 20% DV
Magnesium
72mg · 17% DV
Potassium ⭐
210mg · 6% DV
Sodium
3mg · 0% DV
GLYCEMIC INDEX
GLYCEMIC LOAD
Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.
To burn the 222 calories in 1 cup (medium) (60 g):
🚶
Walking (5 km/h)
🏃
Running (8 km/h)
🚴
Cycling
🏊
Swimming
Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.
Çiyalı is known as a traditional grain-based breakfast. The particular grain and preparation can vary by household or region, so it is best thought of as a hearty grain breakfast rather than a single fixed recipe. Its flavour is mild and grain-like, with a soft, filling texture when cooked.
It can be served as a warm bowl with milk or yoghurt, or topped with fruit and nuts; in Turkey, it also fits naturally into a breakfast spread alongside tea. Its character is mainly complex carbohydrates and fibre, making it a sustaining start to the day. For a lighter bowl, keep the portion modest and use fresh fruit rather than sweet toppings.
High
How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.
Medium
An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.
Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.
NOVA 2
Minimally Processed
1. Unprocessed
2. Minimally Processed
3. Processed
4. Ultra-Processed
NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.
No known major allergens
Vegan
✓ Suitable
Vegetarian
✓ Suitable
Gluten-Free
— Not suitable
Dairy-Free
— Not suitable
Mediterranean
✓ Suitable
Paleo
— Not suitable
Whole30
— Not suitable
DASH
— Not suitable
Keto
— Not suitable
Low FODMAP
— Not suitable
SATURATED
0.42g
MONOUNSATURATED
0.72g
POLYUNSATURATED
1.02g
Omega 6:3 ratio 18:1
Above the ideal 4:1 (18:1).
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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.