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Small, irregularly shaped cracked wheat granules in shades of golden tan and light brown, with a dry, coarse, slightly rough texture, scattered loosely or heaped in a shallow dish.
⚡High Potassium
🌿High Fiber

Bulgur Calories

Whole grain, fiber source, low fat

In season: Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter

CALORIES

342kcal

GI

48medium

POTASSIUM

410mg

FIBER

12.5g

Quick answer

1 cup (medium) of Bulgur (150 g) has 513 calories. That works out to 342 calories per 100 g. It contains 113.9 g of carbs, 18.5 g of protein, 2 g of fat and 18.8 g of fiber. Its 2 mg of Manganese covers 85% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 48 (medium), so it raises blood sugar at a moderate pace.

What is Bulgur?

Bulgur is made from wheat kernels that are cooked, dried and cracked. It has a long history across Anatolia and the wider Middle East, where it is used in everyday meals as well as celebratory dishes. The grains are sold in different sizes, from fine to coarse.

Fine bulgur softens with hot water and is often mixed with herbs, tomato and lemon for dishes such as Turkish kısır or Levantine tabbouleh. Coarser grains are usually simmered like rice, with vegetables, stock or spices. Bulgur has a pleasantly nutty flavour and chewy texture; it is a whole grain that contributes fibre and plant protein while remaining low in fat. Pair it with beans, lentils or roasted vegetables for a filling meal.

Bulgur Nutrition Facts

Selected: 100 g

342

KCAL / 100G

Carbs

75.9g

· 28% DV

Protein

12.3g

· 25% DV

Fat

1.3g

· 2% DV

Fiber

12.5g

· 45% DV

DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.

Calories come from: Carbs 83% · Protein 13% · Fat 4%

Bulgur Vitamins & Minerals

Vitamins

B3

4.7mg · 29% DV

B6

0.34mg · 20% DV

B1

0.23mg · 19% DV

B5

0.95mg · 19% DV

Minerals

Manganese

1mg · 43% DV

Phosphorus

300mg · 43% DV

Iron

3mg · 17% DV

Magnesium

68mg · 16% DV

How Nutritious Is Bulgur?

Nutrient density

High

60/ 100

How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.

Satiety score

Medium

54/ 100

An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.

Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.

Bulgur Glycemic Index

GLYCEMIC INDEX

48
Medium
0 Low5570100

GLYCEMIC LOAD

14
Medium

Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.

How to Burn Off Bulgur

To burn the 342 calories in 100 g:

🚶

85min

Walking (5 km/h)

🏃

35min

Running (8 km/h)

🚴

47min

Cycling

🏊

40min

Swimming

Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.

Is Bulgur Processed?

NOVA 2

Minimally Processed

1. Unprocessed

2. Minimally Processed

3. Processed

4. Ultra-Processed

NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.

Does Bulgur Contain Allergens?

Contains these allergens:

Gluten yes
Dairy free
Eggs free
Peanuts free
Tree nuts free
Fish free
Soy free
Sesame free

Which Diets Is Bulgur Good For?

Vegan

✓ Suitable

Vegetarian

✓ Suitable

Gluten-Free

— Not suitable

Dairy-Free

— Not suitable

Mediterranean

✓ Suitable

Paleo

— Not suitable

Whole30

— Not suitable

DASH

— Not suitable

Keto

— Not suitable

Low FODMAP

— Not suitable

Bulgur Fat Profile

SATURATED

0.23g

MONOUNSATURATED

0.15g

POLYUNSATURATED

0.62g

⚖️

Omega 6:3 ratio 28.5:1

Above the ideal 4:1 (28.5:1).

Compare Bulgur

🍚vs🍚
Bulgur vs Bulgur Pilaf222 kcal more per 100 g
→
🍚vs🍝
Bulgur vs Whole wheat pasta218 kcal more per 100 g
→
🍚vs🥖
Bulgur vs Breadstick68 kcal fewer per 100 g
→
🍚vs🥯
Bulgur vs Simit2 kcal more per 100 g
→

Foods Similar to Bulgur

🍚

Bulgur Pilaf

120 kcal

🍝

Whole wheat pasta

124 kcal

🥖

Breadstick

410 kcal

🥯

Simit

340 kcal

🥣

Granola

450 kcal

🍚

Rice Pilaf

150 kcal

🍚

Basmati Rice Pilaf

140 kcal

🍝

Pasta (Boiled)

155 kcal

Frequently Asked Questions About Bulgur

What is bulgur made from?

Bulgur is made from wheat kernels that are parboiled, dried, and cracked into different sizes. Because it is already partly cooked during processing, it usually cooks faster than many other whole wheat grains.

How do you cook bulgur?

To cook bulgur, simmer it in water or broth until tender and the liquid is absorbed, then let it stand covered before fluffing with a fork. Cooking time and liquid needs vary with the grain size, so follow the package directions.

Is bulgur the same as cracked wheat?

No. Bulgur is cracked wheat that has been parboiled and dried, while cracked wheat is generally raw wheat berries broken into pieces. That difference means cracked wheat usually needs longer cooking than bulgur.

Can you eat bulgur without cooking it?

Fine bulgur can be softened without stovetop cooking by soaking it in hot water or using the dressing and juices in a dish such as tabbouleh. Do not assume dry bulgur is ready to eat straight from the package.

Which bulgur should you use for tabbouleh?

Fine bulgur is the usual choice for tabbouleh because it softens quickly and blends well with parsley, mint, tomato, and lemon. Coarse bulgur stays chewier and is better suited to pilafs or grain bowls.

Can bulgur replace rice in a recipe?

Yes, bulgur can replace rice in many pilafs, soups, and grain bowls, but it has a nuttier flavor and a chewier texture. Since bulgur is partly cooked before sale, adjust the cooking liquid and timing rather than using a rice recipe unchanged.

What is the difference between fine and coarse bulgur?

Fine bulgur has small pieces that hydrate quickly, making it useful for tabbouleh and other soaked dishes. Coarse bulgur takes longer to cook and holds its shape better in pilafs, soups, and hearty salads.

Can you freeze cooked bulgur?

Yes, cooked bulgur freezes well. Let it cool, pack it in airtight portions, and thaw it in the refrigerator or reheat it from frozen with a splash of water to restore moisture.

How long does cooked bulgur last in the refrigerator?

Cooked bulgur keeps for about three to four days in the refrigerator when stored promptly in a covered container. Discard it if it has been left at room temperature for an extended time or develops an unusual smell or appearance.

Does bulgur work in overnight meal prep?

Yes, cooked bulgur works well for make-ahead grain bowls and salads because it stays pleasantly chewy after chilling. Store it separately from juicy vegetables or dressing if you want to keep the grains from becoming soggy.

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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.