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Fiber- and vitamin-rich flour with low glycemic index
In season: Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter
CALORIES · 100 G
GI
POTASSIUM · 100 G
FIBER · 100 G
1 cup (medium) of Barley flour (120 g) has 414 calories. That works out to 345 calories per 100 g. It contains 88.2 g of carbs, 12.6 g of protein, 1.9 g of fat and 12.1 g of fiber. Its 44.4 µg of Selenium covers 81% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 53 (medium), so it raises blood sugar at a moderate pace.
Selected: 1 cup (medium) · 120 g
414
KCAL / 120G
Carbs
88.2g
· 32% DV
Protein
12.6g
· 25% DV
Fat
1.9g
· 2% DV
Fiber
12.1g
· 43% DV
DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.
Calories come from: Carbs 84% · Protein 12% · Fat 4%
| Nutrient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 414 kcal | |
| Total fat | 1.9 g | 2% |
| Saturated fat | 0.36 g | 2% |
| Trans fat | 0 g | |
| Sodium | 4.8 mg | 0% |
| Total carbohydrate | 88.2 g | 32% |
| Fiber | 12.1 g | 43% |
| Protein | 12.6 g | 25% |
Calories: Calories measure energy. Average daily need is 2,000 kcal. Excess calories are stored as fat, too few cause weight loss.
Carbs: Your body's primary energy source. The brain runs exclusively on carbs. Daily need: 275g.
Protein: Essential for muscle repair and cell growth. Daily need: 50g. Keeps you full and boosts metabolism.
Fat: Needed for hormone production and vitamin absorption. Daily need: 78g. Limit saturated fats, choose unsaturated.
Fiber: Critical for digestive health and satiety. Daily need: 28g. Stabilizes blood sugar, lowers cholesterol.
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| Serving | Amount | Calories |
|---|---|---|
| 1 cup (medium) | 120 g | 414 kcal |
| 1 tablespoon (medium) | 8 g | 28 kcal |
| 1 tablespoon (large) | 12 g | 41 kcal |
| 2 tablespoon (double) | 16 g | 55 kcal |
| 1 serving (medium) | 30 g | 104 kcal |
| 1 piece (medium) | 40 g | 138 kcal |
| 1 serving (large) | 50 g | 173 kcal |
| ½ cup (small) | 60 g | 207 kcal |
| 100 g | 100 g | 345 kcal |
Calculated from 345 calories per 100 g.
Barley flour is made by milling barley grains. It has a mild, slightly sweet, nutty grain flavor, so it can add a noticeable but not overpowering taste to breads, pancakes, and other baked goods.
Yes, barley flour can be used to make bread, but a loaf made entirely with it is usually dense and does not rise as well. Mixing it with wheat flour helps create a lighter loaf with a more elastic crumb.
Barley flour can replace some all-purpose flour, but a one-to-one swap may make baked goods heavy or crumbly. Start by replacing only part of the flour, especially in recipes that rely on a light, stretchy dough.
Yes, barley flour works well in pancakes and gives them a mild, nutty flavor. The batter may produce softer pancakes than an all-purpose-flour version, so let each pancake cook through before flipping it.
You can make barley flour by grinding clean, completely dry barley grains in a grain mill until fine. Sift out any coarse pieces and grind them again; a small coffee grinder may not produce an evenly fine flour.
Store barley flour in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, dark place. Keep it away from heat and moisture, which can affect freshness, and use a clean, dry scoop to prevent dampness from getting into the flour.
Yes, barley flour can thicken soup and add a subtle grain flavor. Whisk it into a little cold water first to make a smooth slurry, then stir that gradually into the hot soup to help prevent lumps.
Barley flour bread is often dense because barley flour does not form the stretchy dough structure that helps a loaf trap gas and rise. For a lighter result, combine it with wheat flour and avoid using barley flour as the only flour.
Barley flour contains carbohydrates, so it can raise blood sugar despite its fiber content. People with diabetes should consider the portion and the rest of the meal together and follow their individual meal plan.
Neither flour is automatically healthier in every recipe. Barley flour has a distinct flavor and can add fiber, while wheat flour behaves differently in dough; the better choice depends on the recipe and what you want from it.
Vitamins
B3
5.52mg · 35% DV
B1
0.34mg · 28% DV
B6
0.31mg · 18% DV
B5
0.72mg · 14% DV
Minerals
Selenium
44µg · 80% DV
Manganese
1.56mg · 68% DV
Copper
0.48mg · 53% DV
Phosphorus
317mg · 45% DV
Potassium ⭐
336mg · 10% DV
Sodium
4.8mg · 0% DV
GLYCEMIC INDEX
GLYCEMIC LOAD
Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.
To burn the 414 calories in 1 cup (medium) (120 g):
🚶
Walking (5 km/h)
🏃
Running (8 km/h)
🚴
Cycling
🏊
Swimming
Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.
Barley flour is made by grinding barley grains. It has a gently toasted, earthy flavour and a heartier feel than many common wheat flours. Bakers often blend it with wheat flour for loaves, flatbreads, pancakes and biscuits; it can also be stirred into porridge or used to thicken soups. On its own, it tends to make baked goods denser and more crumbly, so recipes often pair it with another flour.
Use it in savoury breads alongside soups, or try it in pancakes with fruit or yoghurt. It brings substantial fibre to a flour, with 10.1 g per 100 g. If you are new to its flavour, start by replacing only part of the flour in a familiar recipe, and serve the result with mild cheeses, eggs or roasted vegetables.
Medium
How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.
Medium
An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.
Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.
NOVA 2
Minimally Processed
1. Unprocessed
2. Minimally Processed
3. Processed
4. Ultra-Processed
NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.
Contains these allergens:
Vegan
✓ Suitable
Vegetarian
✓ Suitable
Gluten-Free
— Not suitable
Dairy-Free
— Not suitable
Mediterranean
✓ Suitable
Paleo
— Not suitable
Whole30
— Not suitable
DASH
— Not suitable
Keto
— Not suitable
Low FODMAP
— Not suitable
SATURATED
0.36g
MONOUNSATURATED
0.24g
POLYUNSATURATED
0.96g
Omega 6:3 ratio 9:1
Above the ideal 4:1 (9:1).
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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.