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Fresh basil consists of small to medium oval leaves in vivid green, with smooth slightly glossy surfaces, delicate branching stems, and a loosely gathered leafy appearance.
●Low GI
★Natural

Fresh basil Calories

Antioxidant, rich in vitamin K and A, fresh aroma

In season: Spring · Summer · Autumn

CALORIES

23kcal

GI

5low

POTASSIUM

295mg

FIBER

1.6g

Quick answer

1 tablespoon (chopped) of Fresh basil (3 g) has 1 calories. That works out to 23 calories per 100 g. It contains 0.1 g of carbs, 0.1 g of protein, 0 g of fat and 0 g of fiber. Its 10.4 µg of Vitamin K covers 9% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 5 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.

What is Fresh basil?

Fresh basil is an aromatic herb whose tender leaves are used fresh or added near the end of cooking. Though strongly associated with Mediterranean food, basil has roots in Asia and is now grown and enjoyed around the world. Its soft leaves have a sweet, peppery fragrance that pairs especially well with tomatoes, olive oil and cheese. Use it in salads, sandwiches, pasta and soups; in Italian cooking, it is the key herb in pesto and often accompanies tomato and mozzarella. Basil is light in nutritional terms, but typical servings are small, so it mainly contributes flavour. Tear or slice the leaves just before serving, or stir them in off the heat to keep their aroma bright.

Fresh basil Nutrition Facts

Selected: 100 g

23

KCAL / 100G

Carbs

2.7g

· 1% DV

Protein

3.2g

· 6% DV

Fat

0.6g

· 1% DV

Fiber

1.6g

· 6% DV

DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.

Calories come from: Carbs 37% · Protein 44% · Fat 19%

Fresh basil Vitamins & Minerals

Vitamins

Vitamin K

414µg · 345% DV

Vitamin A

264µg · 29% DV

Vitamin C

18mg · 20% DV

Folate

68µg · 17% DV

Minerals

Manganese

1mg · 43% DV

Calcium

177mg · 18% DV

Iron

3mg · 17% DV

Magnesium

64mg · 15% DV

How Nutritious Is Fresh basil?

Nutrient density

Very high

80/ 100

How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.

Satiety score

Medium

51/ 100

An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.

Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.

Fresh basil Glycemic Index

GLYCEMIC INDEX

5
Low
0 Low5570100

GLYCEMIC LOAD

0
Low

Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.

How to Burn Off Fresh basil

To burn the 23 calories in 100 g:

🚶

6min

Walking (5 km/h)

🏃

2min

Running (8 km/h)

🚴

3min

Cycling

🏊

3min

Swimming

Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.

Is Fresh basil Processed?

NOVA 1

Unprocessed

1. Unprocessed

2. Minimally Processed

3. Processed

4. Ultra-Processed

NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.

Does Fresh basil Contain Allergens?

No known major allergens

Gluten free
Dairy free
Eggs free
Peanuts free
Tree nuts free
Fish free
Soy free
Sesame free

Which Diets Is Fresh basil Good For?

Vegan

✓ Suitable

Vegetarian

✓ Suitable

Gluten-Free

✓ Suitable

Dairy-Free

— Not suitable

Mediterranean

✓ Suitable

Paleo

✓ Suitable

Whole30

— Not suitable

DASH

— Not suitable

Keto

✓ Suitable

Low FODMAP

— Not suitable

Fresh basil Fat Profile

SATURATED

0.04g

MONOUNSATURATED

0.01g

POLYUNSATURATED

0.05g

⚖️

Omega 6:3 ratio 0.7:1

Below the ideal 4:1 — a good omega balance.

Compare Fresh basil

🌿vs🍅
Fresh basil vs Tomato5 kcal more per 100 g
→
🌿vs🥗
Fresh basil vs Mixed Green Salad5 kcal more per 100 g
→
🌿vs🫑
Fresh basil vs Red Pepper8 kcal fewer per 100 g
→
🌿vs🥄
Fresh basil vs Boiled Beetroot21 kcal fewer per 100 g
→

Foods Similar to Fresh basil

🍅

Tomato

18 kcal

🥗

Mixed Green Salad

18 kcal

🫑

Red Pepper

31 kcal

🥄

Boiled Beetroot

44 kcal

🫑

Green pepper

20 kcal

🥗

Potato Salad

110 kcal

🥗

Arugula

25 kcal

🥕🥦🍆

Oven-Roasted Mixed Vegetables

65 kcal

Frequently Asked Questions About Fresh basil

How should you store fresh basil?

Store fresh basil like a bouquet: stand the stems in a glass of water at room temperature and keep the leaves out of direct sun. Basil is sensitive to cold, so refrigeration can make the leaves dark and limp.

Can you freeze fresh basil?

Yes, you can freeze fresh basil, but thawed leaves become soft and are best used in cooked dishes or sauces. Chop the leaves and freeze them with a little olive oil in an ice-cube tray for convenient portions.

What is fresh basil used for?

Fresh basil is used in pesto, salads, tomato dishes, pasta, and sandwiches. Its fragrant leaves are often added near the end of cooking or scattered over a dish just before serving so their aroma stays noticeable.

Should you wash fresh basil before using it?

Yes, rinse fresh basil gently under cool running water before eating it. Avoid rubbing or crushing the leaves, then pat them completely dry; excess water can dilute a dressing and make the delicate leaves spoil faster.

Can you eat fresh basil raw?

Yes, fresh basil is commonly eaten raw in salads, sandwiches, and tomato dishes. Rinse and dry the leaves first, then tear or slice them shortly before serving to preserve their aroma and limit browning.

What is the difference between fresh basil and dried basil?

Fresh basil has a bright, leafy aroma and adds freshness to salads and finished dishes, while dried basil tastes more concentrated and suits longer cooking. They are not always interchangeable in equal amounts, so adjust the amount to taste.

Can you eat the stems of fresh basil?

Yes, the tender upper stems of fresh basil are edible and can be chopped into pesto, sauces, or cooked dishes. Remove thick, woody lower stems, which are tougher and less pleasant to eat than the leaves.

Can you make pesto with fresh basil?

Yes, fresh basil is the main herb in classic pesto. Blend or pound the leaves with olive oil, garlic, hard cheese, and pine nuts; use the sauce soon after making it, since cut basil can darken in contact with air.

When should you add fresh basil to a hot dish?

Add fresh basil near the end of cooking or after taking the dish off the heat. Prolonged high heat dulls its delicate aroma, so whole or torn leaves work especially well as a final topping.

Can fresh basil grow indoors?

Yes, fresh basil can grow indoors in a warm, bright spot, ideally near a sunny window. Use a pot with drainage, water when the soil begins to dry, and pinch the growing tips to encourage a fuller plant.

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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.