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Rich in iron and folate, low calorie, high fiber
In season: Spring · Autumn · Winter
CALORIES
GI
POTASSIUM
FIBER
1 cup (medium) of Spinach (Fresh) (30 g) has 7 calories. That works out to 23 calories per 100 g. It contains 1.1 g of carbs, 0.9 g of protein, 0.1 g of fat and 0.7 g of fiber. Its 144.9 µg of Vitamin K covers 121% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 15 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.
Fresh spinach is a leafy green vegetable, sold in bunches with tender leaves and slim stems. The smaller leaves are pleasant raw, while larger leaves soften quickly and shrink considerably when cooked. It has a mild, earthy flavour that works well in both simple meals and more seasoned dishes.
Across the English-speaking world, fresh spinach is often tossed into salads, wilted into pasta or soups, or cooked with eggs for breakfast. It contributes fibre and folate while remaining low in calories, so it fits easily into a range of meals. Add tender leaves at the end of cooking, or pair them with beans, eggs, or grains for a more substantial plate.
Selected: 100 g
23
KCAL / 100G
Carbs
3.6g
· 1% DV
Protein
2.9g
· 6% DV
Fat
0.4g
· 1% DV
Fiber
2.2g
· 8% DV
DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.
Calories come from: Carbs 49% · Protein 39% · Fat 12%
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Vitamins
Vitamin K
482.9µg · 402% DV
Vitamin A
469µg · 52% DV
Folate
194µg · 49% DV
Vitamin C
28.1mg · 31% DV
Minerals
Manganese
1mg · 43% DV
Magnesium
79mg · 19% DV
Iron
3mg · 17% DV
Potassium ⭐
558mg · 16% DV
Very high
How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.
Medium
An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.
Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.
GLYCEMIC INDEX
GLYCEMIC LOAD
Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.
To burn the 23 calories in 100 g:
🚶
Walking (5 km/h)
🏃
Running (8 km/h)
🚴
Cycling
🏊
Swimming
Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.
NOVA 1
Unprocessed
1. Unprocessed
2. Minimally Processed
3. Processed
4. Ultra-Processed
NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.
No known major allergens
Vegan
✓ Suitable
Vegetarian
✓ Suitable
Gluten-Free
✓ Suitable
Dairy-Free
— Not suitable
Mediterranean
✓ Suitable
Paleo
✓ Suitable
Whole30
— Not suitable
DASH
— Not suitable
Keto
✓ Suitable
Low FODMAP
— Not suitable
SATURATED
0.06g
MONOUNSATURATED
0.01g
POLYUNSATURATED
0.17g
Omega 6:3 ratio 0.2:1
Below the ideal 4:1 — a good omega balance.
Keep fresh spinach dry and unwashed in a breathable bag or container lined with a paper towel. Remove damaged leaves and wash it just before use; trapped moisture is a common reason spinach turns slimy quickly.
Yes, fresh spinach can be eaten raw in salads, sandwiches, and smoothies. Rinse the leaves thoroughly to remove grit, and dry them before adding them to a salad so the dressing clings better.
Yes, fresh spinach freezes well for cooked dishes. Wash the leaves, briefly blanch them, cool them, and squeeze out excess water before freezing in portions; thawed spinach becomes soft and is less suitable for salads.
No, you do not need to remove tender spinach stems; they are edible. If the stems are thick, chop them and start cooking them before the leaves so they have time to soften.
No, cooking spinach does not destroy its iron. Spinach contains non-heme iron, which is less readily absorbed than iron from meat; having it with a vitamin C-rich food, such as citrus or tomatoes, can improve absorption.
Fresh spinach shrinks because its leaves contain a lot of water and collapse as they heat. The change is mainly in volume, so add the leaves in batches if they do not all fit in the pan at first.
Yes, you can reheat cooked spinach if it was refrigerated promptly after cooking. Reheat only the portion you plan to eat until it is steaming hot, and avoid leaving cooked spinach at room temperature for a long time.
Spinach does not cause kidney stones in everyone, but it is high in oxalates, which can contribute to calcium oxalate stones in people prone to them. If you have a history of these stones, ask your clinician about your diet.
Neither form is best for every nutrient: cooking can make some compounds, including carotenoids, easier to absorb, while raw spinach retains more heat-sensitive vitamin C. Eating spinach both ways provides variety.
Fresh spinach that is slimy, foul-smelling, or extensively yellowed has spoiled and should be discarded. Leaves that are merely a little wilted may still be usable if they have no slime or unpleasant odor.
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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.