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A whole garlic bulb with papery white skin, a rounded slightly flattened shape, and several separate creamy-white cloves visible beside it, each wrapped in thin translucent skin.
●Low GI
★Natural
⚡High Potassium

Garlic Calories

Antioxidant, immune booster, heart health benefits

In season: Spring · Summer · Autumn · Winter

CALORIES

149kcal

GI

30low

POTASSIUM

401mg

FIBER

2.1g

Quick answer

1 piece (medium) of Garlic (5 g) has 7 calories. That works out to 149 calories per 100 g. It contains 1.7 g of carbs, 0.3 g of protein, 0 g of fat and 0.1 g of fiber. Its glycemic index is 30 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.

What is Garlic?

Garlic is a bulb made up of separate cloves, each wrapped in a thin skin. Peel and chop, crush or slice the cloves to season food; they can also be roasted whole or eaten raw in sauces and dressings.

Its sharp, savoury bite mellows and becomes sweeter with cooking. Across many cuisines, garlic starts soups, stews, sauces and sautés, while raw garlic adds punch to dips, dressings and marinades. It is mainly a flavouring rather than a substantial part of a meal: it contains carbohydrates and fibre but very little fat, and is usually used in small amounts. For a gentler flavour, roast the cloves or cook them slowly; they pair especially well with olive oil, beans, vegetables and herbs.

Garlic Nutrition Facts

Selected: 100 g

149

KCAL / 100G

Carbs

33.1g

· 12% DV

Protein

6.4g

· 13% DV

Fat

0.5g

· 1% DV

Fiber

2.1g

· 8% DV

DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.

Calories come from: Carbs 81% · Protein 16% · Fat 3%

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Garlic Vitamins & Minerals

Vitamins

B6

1.24mg · 73% DV

Vitamin C

31.2mg · 35% DV

B1

0.2mg · 17% DV

B5

0.6mg · 12% DV

Minerals

Manganese

2mg · 87% DV

Selenium

14.2µg · 26% DV

Phosphorus

153mg · 22% DV

Potassium ⭐

401mg · 12% DV

Copper

0mg · 0% DV

How Nutritious Is Garlic?

Nutrient density

High

70/ 100

How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.

Satiety score

Medium

45/ 100

An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.

Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.

Garlic Glycemic Index

GLYCEMIC INDEX

30
Low
0 Low5570100

GLYCEMIC LOAD

10
Medium

Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.

How to Burn Off Garlic

To burn the 149 calories in 100 g:

🚶

37min

Walking (5 km/h)

🏃

15min

Running (8 km/h)

🚴

20min

Cycling

🏊

17min

Swimming

Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.

Is Garlic Processed?

NOVA 1

Unprocessed

1. Unprocessed

2. Minimally Processed

3. Processed

4. Ultra-Processed

NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.

Does Garlic Contain Allergens?

No known major allergens

Gluten free
Dairy free
Eggs free
Peanuts free
Tree nuts free
Fish free
Soy free
Sesame free

Which Diets Is Garlic Good For?

Vegan

✓ Suitable

Vegetarian

✓ Suitable

Gluten-Free

✓ Suitable

Dairy-Free

— Not suitable

Mediterranean

✓ Suitable

Paleo

✓ Suitable

Whole30

— Not suitable

DASH

— Not suitable

Keto

✓ Suitable

Low FODMAP

— Not suitable

Garlic Fat Profile

SATURATED

0.09g

MONOUNSATURATED

0.01g

POLYUNSATURATED

0.09g

⚖️

Omega 6:3 ratio 4.5:1

Above the ideal 4:1 (4.5:1).

Compare Garlic

🧄vs🍅
Garlic vs Tomato131 kcal more per 100 g
→
🧄vs🥗
Garlic vs Mixed Green Salad131 kcal more per 100 g
→
🧄vs🫑
Garlic vs Red Pepper118 kcal more per 100 g
→
🧄vs🥄
Garlic vs Boiled Beetroot105 kcal more per 100 g
→

Foods Similar to Garlic

🍅

Tomato

18 kcal

🥗

Mixed Green Salad

18 kcal

🫑

Red Pepper

31 kcal

🥄

Boiled Beetroot

44 kcal

🫑

Green pepper

20 kcal

🥗

Potato Salad

110 kcal

🥗

Arugula

25 kcal

🥕🥦🍆

Oven-Roasted Mixed Vegetables

65 kcal

Frequently Asked Questions About Garlic

How should you store garlic?

Store whole garlic bulbs in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place, away from direct sunlight. Avoid sealed plastic bags and damp areas, which can encourage mold. Once peeled, refrigerate the cloves in a covered container and use them soon.

How do you peel garlic quickly?

Separate the cloves, then press each one gently with the flat side of a knife; the loosened skin comes off easily. For several cloves, shake them in a covered container for a short time, then remove the loosened papery skins.

Can you eat sprouted garlic?

Yes, sprouted garlic is generally safe to eat if the cloves are firm and free of mold. The green shoot can taste bitter, so remove it if you prefer a milder flavor. Discard cloves that are soft, moldy, or smell bad.

Why does garlic turn blue or green?

Garlic can turn blue or green when its natural sulfur compounds react with acids or certain metals during cooking or pickling. The color alone does not mean it has spoiled; discard it if it is moldy, soft, or has an unpleasant smell.

Is raw or cooked garlic healthier?

Raw garlic retains more of some sulfur compounds that can decrease with cooking, while cooked garlic has a milder, sweeter taste. Crushing garlic and letting it stand briefly before cooking gives those compounds time to form.

How do you get garlic smell off your hands?

Rub your hands with lemon juice or a little vinegar, then wash them with soap and water to reduce garlic odor. Rubbing your fingers on a stainless-steel surface under running water is another commonly used trick, though results can vary.

How do you get rid of garlic breath?

Brush your teeth and tongue, drink water, and try chewing fresh parsley or mint to reduce garlic breath. Garlic’s sulfur compounds can linger beyond the mouth, so the odor may not disappear immediately even after brushing.

Can dogs eat garlic?

No, do not feed garlic to dogs; it can damage their red blood cells, and concentrated garlic products can be especially risky. If your dog has eaten garlic, contact a veterinarian promptly and share how much was eaten and when.

Can you freeze garlic?

Yes, you can freeze peeled garlic cloves, chopped garlic, or garlic purée in small portions for convenient cooking. The texture may soften after thawing, so frozen garlic works best in cooked dishes rather than recipes that rely on crisp, fresh garlic.

Does garlic lower blood pressure?

Garlic may contribute to a modest reduction in blood pressure for some people, but it is not a substitute for prescribed treatment. If you take blood-pressure medicine or blood thinners, ask your healthcare professional before using concentrated garlic supplements.

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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.