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Low calorie, high fiber, source of vitamin C and K
In season: Autumn · Winter · Spring
CALORIES
GI
POTASSIUM
FIBER
1 cup (medium) of Cauliflower (Steamed) (90 g) has 21 calories. That works out to 23 calories per 100 g. It contains 3.7 g of carbs, 1.6 g of protein, 0.3 g of fat and 1.8 g of fiber. Its 39.6 mg of Vitamin C covers 44% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 15 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.
Steamed cauliflower is made by cooking the vegetable’s compact white florets and short stems over steam until tender. The gentle cooking leaves it mild and slightly sweet, with a soft texture that can still have a little bite. It works as a simple side with everyday meals, or can be served warm or chilled with a dressing, stirred into grain bowls, or folded into soups and curries. Across many kitchens, it is also a handy base for adding sauces and spices.
Low in calories and a source of fibre, it brings bulk to a meal without making the plate feel heavy. Take it off the heat while the florets are still just tender to avoid a watery, mushy result. For a more filling dish, pair it with beans, lentils or whole grains.
Selected: 100 g
23
KCAL / 100G
Carbs
4.1g
· 1% DV
Protein
1.8g
· 4% DV
Fat
0.3g
· 0% DV
Fiber
2g
· 7% DV
DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.
Calories come from: Carbs 62% · Protein 27% · Fat 11%
Vitamins
Vitamin C
44mg · 49% DV
B5
0.7mg · 14% DV
Folate
57µg · 14% DV
Vitamin K
15.5µg · 13% DV
Minerals
Phosphorus
44mg · 6% DV
Magnesium
15mg · 4% DV
Potassium ⭐
142mg · 4% DV
Calcium
22mg · 2% DV
Very high
How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.
Medium
An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.
Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.
GLYCEMIC INDEX
GLYCEMIC LOAD
Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.
To burn the 23 calories in 100 g:
🚶
Walking (5 km/h)
🏃
Running (8 km/h)
🚴
Cycling
🏊
Swimming
Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.
NOVA 2
Minimally Processed
1. Unprocessed
2. Minimally Processed
3. Processed
4. Ultra-Processed
NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.
No known major allergens
Vegan
✓ Suitable
Vegetarian
✓ Suitable
Gluten-Free
✓ Suitable
Dairy-Free
— Not suitable
Mediterranean
✓ Suitable
Paleo
✓ Suitable
Whole30
— Not suitable
DASH
— Not suitable
Keto
✓ Suitable
Low FODMAP
— Not suitable
SATURATED
0.07g
MONOUNSATURATED
0.03g
POLYUNSATURATED
0.05g
Omega 6:3 ratio 0.5:1
Below the ideal 4:1 — a good omega balance.
To make steamed cauliflower, cut the head into evenly sized florets, rinse them, and place them in a steamer basket above simmering water. Cover and cook until a fork slips in easily, then season or sauce just before serving.
Steamed cauliflower usually takes about 5–10 minutes, depending on floret size and how tender you like it. Start checking early: it is ready when a fork pierces the thickest part easily but the florets still hold their shape.
Steamed cauliflower can smell sulfurous because cooking releases naturally occurring sulfur compounds. The smell becomes stronger when it is overcooked, so use evenly sized florets and stop steaming as soon as they are tender.
Yes, you can freeze steamed cauliflower, although it may turn softer after thawing. Cool it completely, divide it into portions, and seal it in a freezer-safe container; use it in soups, curries, or casseroles where a softer texture matters less.
Steamed cauliflower keeps for about 3–4 days in the refrigerator when stored in a covered container. Let it cool before refrigerating, and reheat only the portion you plan to eat.
Yes, cauliflower stems and leaves are edible when steamed. Peel away the stem’s tougher outer layer, cut it into small pieces, and start cooking it before the florets because it takes longer to soften.
Steamed cauliflower pairs well with lemon, olive oil, black pepper, and fresh herbs, or with a stronger sauce such as garlic yogurt or tahini. It also works as a side for roasted meats, lentils, and grain bowls.
Steamed cauliflower can retain more water-soluble nutrients than boiled cauliflower because it does not sit in cooking water. Both methods make cauliflower tender; steaming also makes it easier to avoid an overly soft, waterlogged texture.
Steamed cauliflower can cause gas or bloating in some people because it contains fermentable carbohydrates. A smaller serving and thorough cooking may be more comfortable; increase the portion gradually if cauliflower tends to bother you.
Steamed cauliflower can support a filling, lower-energy meal because it provides fiber and takes the place of more energy-dense sides. It does not cause weight loss by itself; large amounts of butter, cheese, or creamy sauce can change the meal substantially.
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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.