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A bunch of dark green kale leaves with broad, deeply ruffled surfaces, wavy edges, and prominent pale green stems, layered loosely on a neutral surface.
●Low GI
★Natural
⚡High Potassium

Kale Calories

Very high in vitamin C, K, and fiber. Antioxidant powerhouse.

In season: Autumn · Winter

CALORIES

35kcal

GI

2low

POTASSIUM

450mg

FIBER

4.1g

Quick answer

1 cup (chopped) of Kale (67 g) has 23 calories. That works out to 35 calories per 100 g. It contains 2.9 g of carbs, 2.2 g of protein, 0.5 g of fat and 2.7 g of fiber. Its 261.3 µg of Vitamin K covers 218% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 2 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.

What is Kale?

Kale is a leafy member of the cabbage family, with sturdy stems and dark, ruffled leaves. It has been grown in Europe for centuries and is now widely available fresh in markets and supermarkets. The leaves can be eaten raw or cooked, though the tougher stems are often removed or finely chopped.

Its flavour is earthy and slightly bitter, and cooking softens both the leaves and their bite. In the US and elsewhere, it is commonly added to salads, soups and sautés, or baked into crisp chips; it also works in smoothies. Kale is notably high in fibre while remaining low in calories. Massage raw leaves with a little oil and lemon to tenderise them, or pair cooked kale with beans, grains or eggs.

Kale Nutrition Facts

Selected: 100 g

35

KCAL / 100G

Carbs

4.4g

· 2% DV

Protein

3.3g

· 7% DV

Fat

0.7g

· 1% DV

Fiber

4.1g

· 15% DV

DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.

Calories come from: Carbs 47% · Protein 36% · Fat 17%

Kale Vitamins & Minerals

Vitamins

Vitamin K

390µg · 325% DV

Vitamin C

120mg · 133% DV

Vitamin A

500µg · 56% DV

Folate

62µg · 16% DV

Minerals

Manganese

1mg · 43% DV

Calcium

150mg · 15% DV

Potassium ⭐

450mg · 13% DV

Iron

2mg · 11% DV

How Nutritious Is Kale?

Nutrient density

Very high

95/ 100

How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.

Satiety score

High

62/ 100

An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.

Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.

Kale Glycemic Index

GLYCEMIC INDEX

2
Low
0 Low5570100

GLYCEMIC LOAD

1
Low

Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.

How to Burn Off Kale

To burn the 35 calories in 100 g:

🚶

9min

Walking (5 km/h)

🏃

4min

Running (8 km/h)

🚴

5min

Cycling

🏊

4min

Swimming

Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.

Is Kale Processed?

NOVA 1

Unprocessed

1. Unprocessed

2. Minimally Processed

3. Processed

4. Ultra-Processed

NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.

Does Kale Contain Allergens?

No known major allergens

Gluten free
Dairy free
Eggs free
Peanuts free
Tree nuts free
Fish free
Soy free
Sesame free

Which Diets Is Kale Good For?

Vegan

✓ Suitable

Vegetarian

✓ Suitable

Gluten-Free

✓ Suitable

Dairy-Free

— Not suitable

Mediterranean

✓ Suitable

Paleo

✓ Suitable

Whole30

— Not suitable

DASH

— Not suitable

Keto

✓ Suitable

Low FODMAP

— Not suitable

Kale Fat Profile

SATURATED

0.09g

MONOUNSATURATED

0.04g

POLYUNSATURATED

0.17g

⚖️

Omega 6:3 ratio 0.3:1

Below the ideal 4:1 — a good omega balance.

Compare Kale

🥬vs🍅
Kale vs Tomato17 kcal more per 100 g
→
🥬vs🥗
Kale vs Mixed Green Salad17 kcal more per 100 g
→
🥬vs🫑
Kale vs Red Pepper4 kcal more per 100 g
→
🥬vs🥄
Kale vs Boiled Beetroot9 kcal fewer per 100 g
→

Foods Similar to Kale

🍅

Tomato

18 kcal

🥗

Mixed Green Salad

18 kcal

🫑

Red Pepper

31 kcal

🥄

Boiled Beetroot

44 kcal

🫑

Green pepper

20 kcal

🥗

Potato Salad

110 kcal

🥗

Arugula

25 kcal

🥕🥦🍆

Oven-Roasted Mixed Vegetables

65 kcal

Frequently Asked Questions About Kale

How do you cook kale?

You can sauté, steam, roast, or simmer kale in soup. For a quick side, cook chopped leaves in a pan with olive oil and garlic until tender; add tougher stems first so they have longer to soften.

Can you eat kale raw?

Yes, kale can be eaten raw in salads, slaws, or smoothies. Its leaves are sturdy, so slice them thinly; briefly rubbing chopped kale with dressing softens the texture and helps the flavor blend in.

How do you make kale less bitter?

Balance kale’s bitter edge with acidic or savory ingredients such as lemon, vinegar, garlic, or Parmesan. Briefly sautéing or simmering it also softens the flavor, while overcooking can make the leaves unpleasantly limp.

Do you eat the stems of kale?

Yes, kale stems are edible, but they are tougher than the leaves. Remove any very woody ends, slice the stems thinly, and start cooking them before adding the leaves so everything becomes tender at the same time.

How do you store kale so it stays fresh?

Keep kale dry and unwashed in the refrigerator, loosely wrapped in a paper towel inside a bag or container. Wash it just before use; trapped moisture can make the leaves wilt or spoil sooner.

Can you freeze kale?

Yes, kale freezes well for cooked dishes and smoothies. Wash and chop it, blanch the leaves briefly, cool them promptly, and drain thoroughly before freezing in portions; frozen kale will be softer after thawing.

How do you wash kale properly?

Rinse kale leaves under cool running water, separating the folds to remove grit. Dry them thoroughly with a salad spinner or clean towel, especially if you plan to roast them, since wet leaves will not crisp well.

How do you massage kale for salad?

To massage kale, remove the tough stems, slice the leaves, and rub them gently with a little dressing for a short time until they darken and soften. This makes raw kale easier to chew without cooking it.

How do you make crispy kale chips?

For crispy kale chips, tear dry leaves into bite-size pieces, toss them lightly with oil, and spread them in a single layer on a baking tray. Bake until crisp, checking often because thin edges can burn quickly.

Can kale be added to a smoothie without cooking it?

Yes, raw kale works in smoothies, especially when blended with fruit and a liquid such as milk or water. Remove thick stems and blend thoroughly; baby kale tends to have a milder flavor than mature leaves.

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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.