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Wild edible green, low-calorie, fiber-rich
In season: Spring · Summer
CALORIES · 100 G
GI
POTASSIUM · 100 G
FIBER · 100 G
1 cup (chopped) of Kaldirek (55 g) has 15 calories. That works out to 28 calories per 100 g. It contains 2.6 g of carbs, 1.2 g of protein, 0.2 g of fat and 1.5 g of fiber. Its 115.5 µg of Vitamin K covers 96% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 15 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.
Selected: 1 cup (chopped) · 55 g
15
KCAL / 55G
Carbs
2.6g
· 1% DV
Protein
1.2g
· 2% DV
Fat
0.2g
· 0% DV
Fiber
1.5g
· 5% DV
DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.
Calories come from: Carbs 61% · Protein 28% · Fat 11%
| Nutrient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 15 kcal | |
| Total fat | 0.2 g | 0% |
| Saturated fat | 0.03 g | 0% |
| Trans fat | 0 g | |
| Sodium | 32 mg | 1% |
| Total carbohydrate | 2.6 g | 1% |
| Fiber | 1.5 g | 5% |
| Protein | 1.2 g | 2% |
Calories: Calories measure energy. Average daily need is 2,000 kcal. Excess calories are stored as fat, too few cause weight loss.
Carbs: Your body's primary energy source. The brain runs exclusively on carbs. Daily need: 275g.
Protein: Essential for muscle repair and cell growth. Daily need: 50g. Keeps you full and boosts metabolism.
Fat: Needed for hormone production and vitamin absorption. Daily need: 78g. Limit saturated fats, choose unsaturated.
Fiber: Critical for digestive health and satiety. Daily need: 28g. Stabilizes blood sugar, lowers cholesterol.
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| Serving | Amount | Calories |
|---|---|---|
| 1 cup (chopped) | 55 g | 15 kcal |
| 1 piece (small) | 25 g | 7 kcal |
| 1 serving (small) | 80 g | 22 kcal |
| 100 g | 100 g | 28 kcal |
| 2 cup (chopped) | 110 g | 31 kcal |
| 1 serving (medium) | 150 g | 42 kcal |
| 1 serving (large) | 220 g | 62 kcal |
Calculated from 28 calories per 100 g.
Kaldirek is a wild leafy green eaten in parts of Turkey, especially around the Black Sea region. Its cooked leaves have a mild, earthy flavor, while the stalks can be firmer and more fibrous than the leaves.
Kaldirek is commonly cooked rather than served as a salad green. Rinse and chop it, soften the stalks first, then add the leaves and cook until tender; it also works sautéed with onion or stirred into eggs.
The young leaves and tender stalks of Kaldirek are eaten. Older stalks may be tough, so trim or peel fibrous sections and discard any damaged parts before cooking.
Kaldirek is a wild plant, so do not identify it from a photo or a local name alone. Have an experienced local forager confirm the plant before eating it, and avoid harvesting beside roads or from polluted ground.
No, Kaldirek is not the same plant as borage. Kaldirek generally refers to Trachystemon orientalis, while borage is Borago officinalis; both are related plants, and regional names can sometimes cause confusion.
Kaldirek is usually eaten cooked, not raw. Its leaves can feel hairy or rough, so washing and cooking the greens is a more pleasant way to prepare them.
Keep fresh Kaldirek in the refrigerator, loosely wrapped so it does not get crushed or dry out. Wash it just before cooking rather than before storage, since excess moisture can make the leaves spoil sooner.
No, boiling Kaldirek first is not essential if the leaves and tender stalks are chopped small and cooked through in a pan. Pre-boiling is useful when the stalks are thick or when you want a softer texture.
Yes, cooked Kaldirek freezes well for use in later cooked dishes. Blanch or briefly boil it, drain it thoroughly, cool it, and freeze in portions; excess water can make the thawed greens soggy.
Kaldirek pairs well with onion, eggs, yogurt, and corn bread. In Turkish home cooking it is often served as a savory side or cooked with eggs, so simple accompaniments let its earthy flavor stand out.
Vitamins
Vitamin K
115.5µg · 96% DV
Vitamin A
159.5µg · 18% DV
Vitamin C
13.2mg · 15% DV
Folate
37.4µg · 9% DV
Minerals
Manganese
0.23mg · 10% DV
Iron
1.16mg · 6% DV
Calcium
61mg · 6% DV
Copper
0.05mg · 6% DV
Potassium ⭐
176mg · 5% DV
Sodium
32mg · 1% DV
GLYCEMIC INDEX
GLYCEMIC LOAD
Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.
To burn the 15 calories in 1 cup (chopped) (55 g):
🚶
Walking (5 km/h)
🏃
Running (8 km/h)
🚴
Cycling
🏊
Swimming
Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.
Kaldirek is a wild leafy green gathered in spring in parts of Turkey, especially the Black Sea region. The name can refer to tender leaves and stalks, which are cleaned and cooked rather than usually eaten raw; local names and preparations vary.
Its mild, grassy flavour softens as it cooks. It is often sautéed with onion, sometimes finished with egg, and served with bread or alongside yoghurt as part of a home-style meal. Kaldirek is a light vegetable with some fibre, making it a useful addition to a meal built around other greens or beans. If cooking the stalks and leaves together, give the firmer stalks a head start.
Very high
How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.
Medium
An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.
Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.
NOVA 1
Unprocessed
1. Unprocessed
2. Minimally Processed
3. Processed
4. Ultra-Processed
NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.
No known major allergens
Vegan
✓ Suitable
Vegetarian
✓ Suitable
Gluten-Free
✓ Suitable
Dairy-Free
— Not suitable
Mediterranean
✓ Suitable
Paleo
✓ Suitable
Whole30
— Not suitable
DASH
— Not suitable
Keto
✓ Suitable
Low FODMAP
— Not suitable
SATURATED
0.03g
MONOUNSATURATED
0.02g
POLYUNSATURATED
0.08g
Omega 6:3 ratio 0.6:1
Below the ideal 4:1 — a good omega balance.
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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.