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Several whole bell peppers with smooth, glossy skins, rounded lobes, hollow-looking tops, and short green stems, shown in red, yellow, orange, and green.
●Low GI
★Natural

Bell peppers Calories

Rich in vitamin C and antioxidants, low-calorie vegetable

In season: Summer · Autumn

CALORIES

31kcal

GI

15low

POTASSIUM

211mg

FIBER

2.1g

Quick answer

1 piece (medium) of Bell peppers (120 g) has 37 calories. That works out to 31 calories per 100 g. It contains 7.2 g of carbs, 1.2 g of protein, 0.4 g of fat and 2.5 g of fiber. Its 153.2 mg of Vitamin C covers 170% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 15 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.

What is Bell peppers?

Bell peppers are the crisp, hollow-fleshed fruits of a mild pepper plant, found in green, yellow, orange and red. They originated in the Americas and are now used in kitchens around the world. Green peppers tend to taste more grassy and sharp, while ripe red, yellow and orange ones are often sweeter.

Eat them raw in salads or with dips, slice them into sandwiches, or roast, grill and stuff them for a heartier dish. In many households, they’re an easy addition to weeknight meals, from fajitas to pasta sauces. Bell peppers are low in calories and provide fibre, vitamin C and antioxidants. For a lighter preparation, enjoy them raw or roast them with just a little oil; their sweetness pairs especially well with tomatoes, grains and beans.

Bell peppers Nutrition Facts

Selected: 100 g

31

KCAL / 100G

Carbs

6g

· 2% DV

Protein

1g

· 2% DV

Fat

0.3g

· 0% DV

Fiber

2.1g

· 8% DV

DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.

Calories come from: Carbs 78% · Protein 13% · Fat 9%

Bell peppers Vitamins & Minerals

Vitamins

Vitamin C

127.7mg · 142% DV

B6

0.3mg · 18% DV

Vitamin A

157µg · 17% DV

Vitamin E

1.6mg · 11% DV

Minerals

Potassium ⭐

211mg · 6% DV

Phosphorus

26mg · 4% DV

Magnesium

12mg · 3% DV

Calcium

7mg · 1% DV

How Nutritious Is Bell peppers?

Nutrient density

Very high

85/ 100

How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.

Satiety score

Medium

49/ 100

An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.

Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.

Bell peppers Glycemic Index

GLYCEMIC INDEX

15
Low
0 Low5570100

GLYCEMIC LOAD

1
Low

Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.

How to Burn Off Bell peppers

To burn the 31 calories in 100 g:

🚶

8min

Walking (5 km/h)

🏃

3min

Running (8 km/h)

🚴

4min

Cycling

🏊

4min

Swimming

Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.

Is Bell peppers Processed?

NOVA 1

Unprocessed

1. Unprocessed

2. Minimally Processed

3. Processed

4. Ultra-Processed

NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.

Does Bell peppers Contain Allergens?

No known major allergens

Gluten free
Dairy free
Eggs free
Peanuts free
Tree nuts free
Fish free
Soy free
Sesame free

Which Diets Is Bell peppers Good For?

Vegan

✓ Suitable

Vegetarian

✓ Suitable

Gluten-Free

✓ Suitable

Dairy-Free

— Not suitable

Mediterranean

✓ Suitable

Paleo

✓ Suitable

Whole30

— Not suitable

DASH

— Not suitable

Keto

— Not suitable

Low FODMAP

— Not suitable

Bell peppers Fat Profile

SATURATED

0.03g

MONOUNSATURATED

0.02g

POLYUNSATURATED

0.06g

⚖️

Omega 6:3 ratio 5:1

Above the ideal 4:1 (5:1).

Compare Bell peppers

🫑vs🍅
Bell peppers vs Tomato13 kcal more per 100 g
→
🫑vs🥗
Bell peppers vs Mixed Green Salad13 kcal more per 100 g
→
🫑vs🫑
Bell peppers vs Red PepperSame calories per 100 g
→
🫑vs🥄
Bell peppers vs Boiled Beetroot13 kcal fewer per 100 g
→

Foods Similar to Bell peppers

🍅

Tomato

18 kcal

🥗

Mixed Green Salad

18 kcal

🫑

Red Pepper

31 kcal

🥄

Boiled Beetroot

44 kcal

🫑

Green pepper

20 kcal

🥗

Potato Salad

110 kcal

🥗

Arugula

25 kcal

🥕🥦🍆

Oven-Roasted Mixed Vegetables

65 kcal

Frequently Asked Questions About Bell peppers

Are bell peppers and capsicums the same thing?

Yes. “Capsicum” is the common name in several countries, including Australia and New Zealand, for the same sweet, non-hot pepper called a bell pepper in the United States and Canada.

Which bell pepper color is the sweetest?

Red bell peppers are usually the sweetest, while green ones taste more grassy and sometimes slightly bitter. Yellow and orange bell peppers tend to have a milder, intermediate sweetness.

How do you cut a bell pepper without scattering the seeds?

Cut around the stem and lift it out with the seed cluster attached. Then slice the bell pepper open, remove any remaining white ribs, and cut it into strips or dice it.

Can you eat bell pepper seeds?

Yes, bell pepper seeds are edible and are not poisonous. Most people remove them because they can have a slightly bitter taste and are less pleasant in many recipes.

Can bell peppers be frozen without blanching?

Yes, you can freeze bell peppers without blanching them. Remove the stems and seeds, slice or chop the peppers, and freeze them in a sealed container; they may soften after thawing, so use them in cooked dishes.

Can you eat the skin of a bell pepper?

Yes, bell pepper skin is edible. If its texture bothers you, roast the pepper until the skin loosens, then let it rest covered and peel the skin away.

How can you tell when a bell pepper has gone bad?

A bell pepper that is slimy, moldy, leaking, or has extensive soft, sunken patches should be discarded. Minor wrinkles usually mean it has lost freshness, but do not by themselves show that it is spoiled.

Are bell peppers nightshades?

Yes, bell peppers belong to the nightshade family, alongside tomatoes, potatoes, and eggplants. That botanical grouping does not mean bell peppers are spicy; they contain very little of the compounds that make hot peppers burn.

Are bell peppers healthier raw or cooked?

Both raw and cooked bell peppers can be part of a healthy meal. Raw peppers retain more heat-sensitive vitamin C, while cooking softens them and makes them easier to add to dishes such as stir-fries.

Why do bell peppers sometimes cause heartburn or indigestion?

Bell peppers can trigger heartburn or indigestion in some people, particularly when eaten raw or in a large portion. The skin and fiber may feel harder to digest; cooking and peeling them can make them easier to tolerate.

Have another question about Bell peppers?

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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.