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Low calorie, high in vitamin C, contains capsaicin
In season: Summer · Autumn
CALORIES · 100 G
GI
POTASSIUM · 100 G
FIBER · 100 G
1 piece (medium) of Hot pepper (15 g) has 6 calories. That works out to 40 calories per 100 g. It contains 1.3 g of carbs, 0.3 g of protein, 0.1 g of fat and 0.2 g of fiber. Its 21.6 mg of Vitamin C covers 24% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 15 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.
Selected: 1 piece (medium) · 15 g
6
KCAL / 15G
Carbs
1.3g
· 0% DV
Protein
0.3g
· 1% DV
Fat
0.1g
· 0% DV
Fiber
0.2g
· 1% DV
DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.
Calories come from: Carbs 71% · Protein 16% · Fat 13%
| Nutrient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 6 kcal | |
| Total fat | 0.1 g | 0% |
| Saturated fat | 0.01 g | 0% |
| Trans fat | 0 g | |
| Sodium | 1.05 mg | 0% |
| Total carbohydrate | 1.3 g | 0% |
| Fiber | 0.2 g | 1% |
| Protein | 0.3 g | 1% |
Calories: Calories measure energy. Average daily need is 2,000 kcal. Excess calories are stored as fat, too few cause weight loss.
Carbs: Your body's primary energy source. The brain runs exclusively on carbs. Daily need: 275g.
Protein: Essential for muscle repair and cell growth. Daily need: 50g. Keeps you full and boosts metabolism.
Fat: Needed for hormone production and vitamin absorption. Daily need: 78g. Limit saturated fats, choose unsaturated.
Fiber: Critical for digestive health and satiety. Daily need: 28g. Stabilizes blood sugar, lowers cholesterol.
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| Serving | Amount | Calories |
|---|---|---|
| 1 piece (medium) | 15 g | 6 kcal |
| 1 piece (small) | 5 g | 2 kcal |
| 1 piece (large) | 25 g | 10 kcal |
| 2 piece (double) | 30 g | 12 kcal |
| 0.25 cup (chopped) | 30 g | 12 kcal |
| ½ cup (chopped) | 60 g | 24 kcal |
| 5 piece (jumbo) | 75 g | 30 kcal |
| 100 g | 100 g | 40 kcal |
| 1 cup (chopped) | 120 g | 48 kcal |
Calculated from 40 calories per 100 g.
Capsaicin, a compound concentrated in the pepper’s pale inner ribs, creates the burning sensation. The level varies between individual hot peppers, so tasting a tiny piece is the safest way to judge one before adding it to a dish.
Not necessarily. A red hot pepper is usually riper than a green one, and ripening can change its sweetness and flavour, but colour alone does not reliably tell you how hot that particular pepper will be.
Add more of the dish’s non-spicy ingredients to dilute the heat, or stir in a suitable creamy ingredient such as yogurt. Adding water usually spreads the pepper’s heat rather than removing it.
Remove the seeds and pale inner ribs if you want a milder hot pepper, though the ribs contain more capsaicin than the seeds themselves. Wear gloves when handling very hot peppers, and avoid touching your eyes.
Yes, hot peppers can be eaten raw after washing them under running water. Slice a small amount into salsa, salads or sandwiches first, since raw pepper can taste sharper and hotter than cooked pepper.
Roast hot peppers until the skins blister and soften, turning them so they cook evenly. Avoid charring them for too long; once roasted, cover briefly to loosen the skins, then peel if desired.
Yes, hot peppers can be dried at home if they are sound, clean and dried thoroughly with good airflow or a food dehydrator. Store fully dried peppers in an airtight container, since trapped moisture can lead to mold.
Keep fresh hot peppers dry and refrigerated in a breathable bag or container. Wash them just before use, not before storage, because extra surface moisture encourages spoilage; discard any that become moldy or slimy.
Yes, hot peppers can trigger or worsen heartburn in some people because capsaicin may irritate the digestive tract. If you notice a consistent reaction, try a smaller amount or avoid them, especially before lying down.
Yes, you can freeze hot peppers whole after washing and drying them completely. Pack them in a freezer-safe container or bag; they may soften after thawing, so frozen peppers work best chopped into cooked dishes.
Vitamins
Vitamin C
21.6mg · 24% DV
B6
0.08mg · 5% DV
Vitamin K
2.1µg · 2% DV
B3
0.19mg · 1% DV
Minerals
Copper
0.02mg · 2% DV
Potassium ⭐
48mg · 1% DV
Manganese
0.03mg · 1% DV
Iron
0.18mg · 1% DV
Sodium
1.05mg · 0% DV
GLYCEMIC INDEX
GLYCEMIC LOAD
Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.
To burn the 6 calories in 1 piece (medium) (15 g):
🚶
Walking (5 km/h)
🏃
Running (8 km/h)
🚴
Cycling
🏊
Swimming
Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.
Atom biber is a slender Turkish hot pepper, usually eaten fresh while green or left to ripen to red. It is a variety of chilli pepper: the fruits are used whole at the table or chopped into dishes, sauces and pickles. Its flesh is crisp and juicy, with a heat that varies by pepper and ripeness. In Turkey, it may accompany breakfast or everyday meals; elsewhere, hot peppers are used in many cuisines to add sharp, fresh heat.
It is low in calories and provides vitamin C; capsaicin gives it its characteristic burn. If you are not used to spicy food, start with a small amount, or pair it with yogurt or another cooling side.
Very high
How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.
Medium
An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.
Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.
NOVA 1
Unprocessed
1. Unprocessed
2. Minimally Processed
3. Processed
4. Ultra-Processed
NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.
No known major allergens
Vegan
✓ Suitable
Vegetarian
✓ Suitable
Gluten-Free
✓ Suitable
Dairy-Free
— Not suitable
Mediterranean
✓ Suitable
Paleo
✓ Suitable
Whole30
— Not suitable
DASH
— Not suitable
Keto
✓ Suitable
Low FODMAP
— Not suitable
SATURATED
0.01g
MONOUNSATURATED
0g
POLYUNSATURATED
0.03g
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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.