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Low-calorie, fiber-rich, high in folate and vitamin K
In season: Spring
CALORIES · 100 G
GI
POTASSIUM · 100 G
FIBER · 100 G
1 cup (chopped) of Asparagus (oil-free) (134 g) has 27 calories. That works out to 20 calories per 100 g. It contains 5.2 g of carbs, 2.9 g of protein, 0.1 g of fat and 2.8 g of fiber. Its 55.7 µg of Vitamin K covers 46% of the Daily Value. Its glycemic index is 15 (low), so it raises blood sugar slowly.
Selected: 1 cup (chopped) · 134 g
27
KCAL / 134G
Carbs
5.2g
· 2% DV
Protein
2.9g
· 6% DV
Fat
0.1g
· 0% DV
Fiber
2.8g
· 10% DV
DV is the share of the daily value covered, on a 2,000 kcal reference diet.
Calories come from: Carbs 62% · Protein 35% · Fat 3%
| Nutrient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 27 kcal | |
| Total fat | 0.1 g | 0% |
| Saturated fat | 0.03 g | 0% |
| Trans fat | 0 g | |
| Sodium | 2.68 mg | 0% |
| Total carbohydrate | 5.2 g | 2% |
| Fiber | 2.8 g | 10% |
| Protein | 2.9 g | 6% |
Calories: Calories measure energy. Average daily need is 2,000 kcal. Excess calories are stored as fat, too few cause weight loss.
Carbs: Your body's primary energy source. The brain runs exclusively on carbs. Daily need: 275g.
Protein: Essential for muscle repair and cell growth. Daily need: 50g. Keeps you full and boosts metabolism.
Fat: Needed for hormone production and vitamin absorption. Daily need: 78g. Limit saturated fats, choose unsaturated.
Fiber: Critical for digestive health and satiety. Daily need: 28g. Stabilizes blood sugar, lowers cholesterol.
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| Serving | Amount | Calories |
|---|---|---|
| 1 cup (chopped) | 134 g | 27 kcal |
| 1 piece (jumbo) | 20 g | 4 kcal |
| 5 piece (small) | 60 g | 12 kcal |
| 1 serving (small) | 90 g | 18 kcal |
| 8 piece (medium) | 96 g | 19 kcal |
| 100 g | 100 g | 20 kcal |
| 12 piece (large) | 144 g | 29 kcal |
| 1 serving (medium) | 150 g | 30 kcal |
| 1 serving (large) | 220 g | 44 kcal |
Calculated from 20 calories per 100 g.
Arrange the asparagus in a single layer on a parchment-lined tray and season it with salt, pepper, and lemon. Roast in a hot oven until the stalks are tender and the tips begin to brown; avoid overcrowding the tray.
Store asparagus upright with the cut ends in a little water, loosely covered, in the refrigerator. You can also wrap the ends in a damp paper towel and place the spears in the vegetable drawer.
Yes. Wash the asparagus, trim the woody ends, briefly blanch the spears, then cool them quickly in cold water. Drain and dry them well before freezing in a sealed container to help preserve their texture.
Either works, but snapping a spear shows where its tender part ends and the woody base begins. If you want evenly sized spears, use the first snapped piece as a guide and cut the remaining stalks with a knife.
Yes, asparagus can be eaten raw. Wash it and shave or slice the tender stalks thinly for salads; thicker stalks are tougher and are usually more enjoyable cooked.
Thin green asparagus usually does not need peeling. For thick spears, peeling the lower portion with a vegetable peeler removes fibrous outer skin and helps the stalk cook evenly.
Asparagus contains compounds that break down into sulfur-containing substances during digestion, which can give urine a noticeable smell. Some people produce the smell but do not detect it as readily as others.
Asparagus tips turn mushy when they cook longer than the stalks need. Use a gentle cooking method and check for tenderness early; steaming or roasting the spears in a single layer helps them cook more evenly.
Fresh asparagus is most commonly associated with spring, though the exact season varies by growing region. Locally grown spears are often easiest to find during that region’s harvest period.
Asparagus pairs well with lemon, garlic, eggs, potatoes, fish, and grains such as rice or quinoa. For an oil-free side, season cooked spears with lemon juice, herbs, and black pepper.
Vitamins
Vitamin K
55.74µg · 46% DV
Folate
69.68µg · 17% DV
B1
0.19mg · 16% DV
B2
0.19mg · 15% DV
Minerals
Copper
0.25mg · 28% DV
Iron
2.87mg · 16% DV
Phosphorus
70mg · 10% DV
Manganese
0.21mg · 9% DV
Potassium ⭐
271mg · 8% DV
Sodium
2.68mg · 0% DV
GLYCEMIC INDEX
GLYCEMIC LOAD
Accounts for portion size — a more realistic measure than GI alone.
To burn the 27 calories in 1 cup (chopped) (134 g):
🚶
Walking (5 km/h)
🏃
Running (8 km/h)
🚴
Cycling
🏊
Swimming
Times are calculated with the MET equation for a 70 kg adult. Actual burn varies with your weight, age and pace.
Oil-free asparagus is fresh asparagus cooked without added oil, often steamed or briefly boiled. Its slender spears have a gently grassy, slightly sweet flavour and a tender texture that is best when they still have a little bite. It is served worldwide as a simple side, added to salads and grain bowls, or paired with eggs; in Turkey, you might also find it alongside a main dish or in a seasonal salad.
It is a light vegetable with fibre: 100 g provides 20 calories and 2.1 g of fibre. Choose it when you want a straightforward oil-free side, and finish with lemon, herbs or a spoonful of yoghurt for extra flavour.
Very high
How many vitamins, minerals and how much fiber this food carries per calorie. A high score means a lot of nutrition for few calories.
Medium
An EatBetter score computed from fiber, protein and calorie density. A high score means staying full longer on the same calories.
Both scores are calculated per 100 g and do not change with the selected portion. The satiety score is EatBetter's own calculation, not a clinical measure.
NOVA 2
Minimally Processed
1. Unprocessed
2. Minimally Processed
3. Processed
4. Ultra-Processed
NOVA classifies foods into 4 groups by industrial processing. NOVA 1 (unprocessed) is the healthiest.
No known major allergens
Vegan
✓ Suitable
Vegetarian
✓ Suitable
Gluten-Free
✓ Suitable
Dairy-Free
— Not suitable
Mediterranean
✓ Suitable
Paleo
✓ Suitable
Whole30
— Not suitable
DASH
— Not suitable
Keto
✓ Suitable
Low FODMAP
— Not suitable
SATURATED
0.03g
MONOUNSATURATED
0.01g
POLYUNSATURATED
0.07g
Omega 6:3 ratio 1.7:1
Below the ideal 4:1 — a good omega balance.
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Nutrition data compiled from USDA FoodData Central and scientific sources.